Pengaruh Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), Harga Emas, dan Harga Minyak Mentah Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG) Periode 2020-2024

Lukman, Zakhfa Annisarani Pujanti (2026) Pengaruh Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), Harga Emas, dan Harga Minyak Mentah Terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG) Periode 2020-2024. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Putra Bangsa.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh variabel Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), harga emas, dan harga minyak mentah terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan (IHSG). Penelitian ini penting untuk diteliti karena faktor makroekonomi belum tentu berpengaruh sama di setiap tahunnya sehingga perlu untuk diteliti lebih lanjut. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari 60 sampel. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dari PDB, harga emas, dan harga minyak mentah periode 2020-2024. Data tersebut diolah menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda dan regresi linear sederhana dengan uji t, uji f dan menggunakan alat bantu SPSS versi 25. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel PDB tidak berpengaruh terhadap IHSG, variabel harga emas berpengaruh negatif terhadap IHSG, dan variabel harga minyak mentah berpengaruh positif terhadap IHSG.

Kata Kunci: PDB, harga emas, harga minyak mentah, dan IHSG.

The purpose of this study is aims to examine the effect of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), gold prices, and crude oil prices on the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG). This study is important because macroeconomic factors do not necessarily have the same effect every year, so further research is needed. The sample for this study consisted of 60 samples. The data used in this study is secondary data from GDP, gold prices, and crude oil prices for the period 2020-2024. The data was processed using multiple linear regression and simple linear regression analysis methods with t-tests, f-tests, and SPSS version 25. The results obtained in this study indicate that the GDP variable does not affect the IHSG, the gold price variable has a negative effect on the IHSG, and the crude oil price variable has a positive effect on the IHSG.

Keywords: GDP, gold price, crude oil price, and IHSG

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: S26.100
Uncontrolled Keywords: PDB, harga emas, harga minyak mentah, dan IHSG.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Management
Depositing User: Zakhfa Annisarani Pujanti Lukman
Date Deposited: 24 Jul 2026 02:36
Last Modified: 24 Jul 2026 02:36
URI: http://eprints.universitasputrabangsa.ac.id/id/eprint/9272

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